Operation Prosper: Early Evidence
In many jurisdictions where governments have resorted to military support for
domestic crime, violence often re-emerges once deployments end because the
underlying policing and intelligence deficiencies remain unresolved. Under the
ongoing Operation Prosper deployment, incidents have continued unabated —
with shootings recorded in Cape Town areas within days of soldiers arriving on 1
April 2026.
Soldiers do not bring a silver bullet but when incidents continue unabated despite
their presence, it undermines public confidence in the military's role. Not because
they cannot face hostile environments, but because their mandate in this
deployment does not permit them to operate as they would in a conventional
military combat.
The Way Forward
The lesson is that crime is fundamentally a law enforcement challenge, not a
military one. If the state is serious about addressing violent crime, then
reinforcement must prioritise the South African Police Service through better
training, improved intelligence capability, stronger investigative units, and
adequate operational resourcing. The solution cannot be the gradual
militarisation of policing functions. Sustainable crime reduction lies in building
policing capacity, not substituting it.
Lunga Dweba is the Director of Geopolitical Intelligence (Pty) Ltd — a business intelligence and
geopolitical risk advisory practice.
www.giadvisory.co.za info@giadvisory.co.za